Saturday, October 8, 2011

Charles Taylor - Liberia's Ellen Johnson Sirleaf - Bbc News - Profile

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Liberian ladies acquire Nobel Peace Prize

Liberia profile

Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, 72, generally known as the actual "Iron Lady" by way of your ex supporters, may be named as you connected with several joint winners of the 2011 Nobel Peace Prize.

The merit comes six many years following she turned Africa's earliest selected woman travel of state adhering to the end involving Liberia's 14-year municipal war.

It in addition arrives simply just times before she means re-election, even with at first guaranteeing she would only find just one term.

While out and about campaigning, the actual diminutive grandmother figure can often be dwarfed by simply your girlfriend bash officials in addition to bodyguards however around your political vocation spanning nearly 30 years she's earned her steely nickname.

She had been imprisoned in the nineteen-eighties to get criticising the military services regime involving Samuel Doe after which it reinforced Charles Taylor 's rebellion before receding together with him.

Continue studying the main history Start Quote

It could have recently been significantly easier to get your girlfriend for you to terminate politics and remain at your house such as others have done nevertheless she has by no means presented up

End Quote Liberian analyst

After conquer her inside 1997 presidential election, your lover seemed to be charged with treason, prompting the woman's to go back to be able to exile.

In 2009, Liberia's Truth and Reconciliation Commission suggested that your woman often be barred from possessing open business office intended for 30 years pertaining to the woman's part within assistance Mr Taylor, that's at this time on test to get battle offenses with The Hague.

She offers ignored the particular judgment but includes apologised regarding backing Mr Taylor.

One frequent involving Liberia's political field stated Mrs Sirleaf's nickname originates from your ex metal will and also determination.

"It would are already incredibly easier with regard to the girl for you to give up politics and relax at your home such as some others have done nonetheless she offers never provided up," they said.

'Don't transform pilots'

She earned that 2005 election run-off while your lady faced probably the best known Liberian - original football legend George Weah.

Continue looking at the principle adventure The story hence far: Ellen Johnson Sirleaf

Born: 1938

Her grandfathers had been a traditional chief including a German trader

Married aged 17 for you to James Sirleaf, subsequently divorced

Studied economics at Harvard

1979: Named Minister of Finance

1980: Fled right after navy coup

1989: Sent capital to assist Charles Taylor 's rebellion

1992: Africa director, UNDP

1997: Lost elections to Charles Taylor , came back to exile

2005: Defeated ex - basketball super star George Weah in selection run-off

2011: Won Nobel Peace Prize, looks for re-election

Despite the most popular charm associated with her opponent, analysts say she received because of background to be a improvement economist.

Mrs Sirleaf offers stored a stringed of global monetary positions, out of minister of finance in 1979 to be able to Africa overseer with the actual United Nations Development Programme.

So most people thought she seemed to be well inserted in order to rebuild Liberia's broken economy.

Since growing to be president, your lover has terminated and renegotiated your $1bn contract with all the world's greatest precious metal company, Arcelor Mittal, which includes since started off flat iron ore creation throughout your north east.

Another $2.6bn iron ore concession settlement seemed to be joined straight into in between the authorities plus China Union, a range of Chinese companies.

But she pronounces of which the woman work includes not finished, which explains why she changed her thought process and thought i would find re-election.

"When the actual plane hasn't landed yet, do not alter that pilots," her paper prints say.

Some poor Liberians complain that their lives have not altered much since Mrs Sirleaf turned president.

Many educated Liberians - and members belonging to the old elite descended from separated American slaves - gifted Mrs Sirleaf their assistance throughout 2005.

'Motherly sensitivity'

While adult men continue to keep master life within farm instances Liberia, inside cities, quite a few women as well as some gender-sensitive gentlemen were feeling ?t had been time frame the country acquired some sort of female boss - after a succession regarding guys experienced added america to ruins.

Mrs Sirleaf stated your woman wished to turn out to be chief executive throughout obtain "to deliver motherly tenderness in addition to emotion towards presidency" as a better way involving curing that wounds with war.

Throughout your girlfriend campaign, she has said this in the event that your woman won, it could support girls all over Africa to seek huge political office.

She continually challenges your girlfriend dedication on the fight against corruption and soon after coming back from exile, she served while head in the Governance Reform Commission developed as part of your package to conclude Liberia's civil conflict within 2003.

She resigned that will post to contest your presidency, criticising this transitional government's power in order to combat corruption.

However, her competitors these days help make a similar cases related to her administration and also accused the woman allies of getting ballots in advance associated with Tuesday's re-election - premiums that they firmly deny.

On the girl dads aspect jane is descended from your standard chief, while the girl mother's father ended up being some sort of German trader.

She was married aged seventeen to James Sirleaf nonetheless that they later divorced.

She could be the mummy with a number of daughter's and features six grandchildren.

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